In
the Name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
Our
Confession approves honors to the saints. For here a threefold honor
is to be approved. The first is thanksgiving. For we ought to give
thanks to God because He has shown examples of mercy; because He has
shown that He wishes to save men; because He has given teachers or
other gifts to the Church. And these gifts, as they are the greatest,
should be amplified, and the saints themselves should be praised, who
have faithfully used these gifts, just as Christ praises faithful
business-men, (Matt.
25:21,
23).
The second service is the strengthening of our faith; when we see the
denial forgiven Peter, we also are encouraged to believe the more
that grace truly superabounds over sin, (Rom.
5:20).
The third honor is the imitation, first, of faith, then of the other
virtues, which every one should imitate according to his calling.
Apology
of the Augsburg Confession,
Art. XXI:4-6
On this
day, we honor the memory of the blessed saints who have gone before
us in the faith. So, it is only fitting that we should consider in
what manner we ought to remember them.
Firstly, we
give thanks for the lives of the martyrs and confessors, because
through them the light of the Gospel has shined through the ages. By
their witness, we learn that God desires to save all mankind, even
all evil people. For we do not venerate the saints because of their
exceptional holiness, but because of their witness to the
transforming power of the grace of God. A great many of those we call
saints led less-than-holy lives, but were called by the Gospel
through the work of the Spirit, and were regenerated into faithful
witnesses and confessors of the faith once delivered. We give thanks
when we hear of these transformations, because it gives us hope that
God can and will deliver sinful people like us, since He has done so
before.
Secondly,
we honor the memory of the saints because through them we are built
up in faith by the knowledge of salvation through the forgiveness of
sins. As the Apology
mentions, St. Peter, though he had vowed otherwise, denied the Lord
three times and forsook the Rock upon which he was founded. Yet, upon
his confession of sins, our Lord absolved Him, and St. Peter became a
powerful confessor and martyr, and upon his confession of faith is
the Church built. If Peter could fall so radically, and yet be
restored and reconciled to our Lord, how great is the hope for all
those whom the Lord loves!
Thirdly, we
honor the memory of the saints because they give us bountiful
examples of how to live in faith. Though imperfectly, those who have
gone before us show us the road that leads to eternal life through
their lives of faithfulness and service to the Lord. Whether it is
the courage to stand firm before executioners, like Perpetua and
Felicitas; whether it is the tenacity to hold firm to the apostolic
doctrine, like Athanasius; whether it is the grace to live a life of
service to the neighbor, like Mother Teresa; the blessed saints
furnish us with examples and instruction to live according to our
callings as Christians.
Therefore,
give thanks to God for all the saints who have gone before us,
whether famous or forgotten in the eyes of the world!
But what
does it mean to be a saint? Do you have to be as brave as the martyrs
in the Colosseum, or as selfless as Mother Teresa? No, you become a
saint by dying.
Consider
the description of the saints Jesus gives in Matthew: poor in spirit,
mourning, meek, hungering and thirsting for righteousness, merciful,
pure in heart, peacemakers, persecuted for righteousness, reviled and
persecuted and slandered. Nowhere in there does it say famous,
extraordinary, theologically perfect, doer of spectacular works.
The
saints are those who keep the commandments. St. John describes the
path to sainthood in this way, “Here
is a call for the endurance of the saints, those who keep the
commandments of God and their faith in Jesus”
(Revelation 14:12). The saints are those who keep the commandments
and anchor their faith in Jesus.
Of course,
St. John, in his visions, saw the multitude of saints arrayed around
the throne of heaven. Those saints had been washed in the blood of
the Lamb and are made perfect already. However, you here on earth
have not yet attained to that perfection. There are still spots and
stains on your robe. The old sinful creature within is constantly
trying to munch holes through that white garment.
The old
evil foe does not want you to anchor your faith in Jesus, nor keep
the commandments. He does not want you to imitate the saints of old.
He keeps the Church on earth militant, forcing you to stand guard, to
labor and toil, to bleed and die. Yes, he will take your life. But
the trick is on him, for death cannot swallow life. You, having been
buried with Christ into His death, also rise with Him in newness of
life.
That does
not mean that the road is easy. Make no mistake: you fight against
the powers of sin, death, and the devil. You struggle against the
cosmic powers of darkness in the heavenly realms, as St. Paul says.
You must heed the call issued by St. John to stand firm in faith.
However,
you would often rather not. Life is hard, and the Christian life is
even harder than most. Who wants to be subjected to persecution,
slander, and hatred? It is easy to fight back against those who
strike out at you. It is easy to become angry because the road is
hard and the way is long. No one else is poor, meek, humble,
mourning, merciful. Simply lay down the sword and take the cup of the
emperor. Simply put down the Bible and embrace the message of
co-existence. Simply give up all that offensive talk about
righteousness and holiness and the Law of God, and talk about the
little bit of goodness that makes everyone neat in his/her/their own
way.
Repent.
“Blessed
are the dead that die in
the Lord.”
Blessed are the saints who have fought the fight of faith, and now
rest from their labors. Blessed are the baptized, who have died the
death to sin and who now live in Christ. Blessed are those who are in
Christ. Blessed be Jesus Christ, the Lamb of God, who once was slain
but now is raised, who sits on the throne!
For the
battle has been won. The old evil foe cannot harm the saints, because
they are covered in Christ. They are blessed because they have washed
their robes in the blood of the Lamb. They have drowned in the font
and been raised up again. They have drunk the cup of the Lord's own
Blood, and have feasted upon His holy Body. The cross of Christ marks
them as the redeemed, beloved, and sanctified.
The saints
have not made themselves holy by their faith, their lives, or their
deaths. The saints of God are one in every place, because they are in
Christ. You are in Christ, because He has marked you as His own,
because He has washed you with the water and the Spirit, because He
has fed you with His own Body and Blood, and has filled you with
Himself in Spirit and in truth. Blessed are you, because your sins
are forgiven.
“Blessed
are the dead that die in the Lord from now on... Blessed indeed, that
they may rest from their labors, for their deeds follow them.”
The saints who labored in faith while here on earth now rest from
their labors. We rejoice for them, that they enjoy this eternal rest.
Meanwhile, we pine for that day when we will join the multitude of
the heavenly hosts. In the meantime, give thanks that heaven comes to
earth and you receive a foretaste of the feast to come in the Holy
Supper. Join with angels and archangels and with all the company of
heaven in the marriage feast of the Lamb in His kingdom. Receive
under bread and wine Him whom the hosts adore face-to-face. Give
thanks to God for the blessed memory of those who have departed in
faith, and pray for the grace to imitate their lives of faith.
No,
your loved ones who have gone before in the faith are not watching
you from above. No, they are not with you in spirit. No, they are not
leading you in your life. But they are not gone. Rejoice and be
exceedingly glad that they are counted worthy to receive the crown of
life and to stand before the throne of God in heaven. There, they see
the face of Jesus Christ, the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of
the world. There, they join their voices to the throng, “crying
out with a loud voice, 'Salvation belongs to our God who sits on the
throne, and to the Lamb!'”
Indeed, blessed are the dead who die in the Lord, now and always!
Oh, what
glory, far exceeding
All that
eye has yet perceived!
Holiest
hearts for ages pleading
Never that
full joy conceived.
God had
promised,
Christ
prepares it;
There on
high our welcome waits.
Ev'ry
humble spirit shares it,
Christ has
passed the eternal gates (LSB 671:2).
In the Name
of Jesus. Amen.
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